2019年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟练习及答案

下面给大家带来的是成人高考专升本《英语》模拟练习及答案(选择题)部分，一起来看看。

Ⅰ.Phonetics(5 points)

Directions:In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.A.black

B.blade

C.map

D.sad

B

2.A.honest

B.ghost

C.vehicle

D.hotel

D

3.A.knee

B.know

C.kick

D.knife

C

4.A.forgot

B.lost

C.pot

D.host

D

5.A.weapon

B.whole

C.water

D.wonder

B

Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)

Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

6.I’m sorry I can’t see you immediately;but if you’d like to take a seat, I’ll be with you .

A.for a moment

B.in a moment

C.for the moment

D.at the moment

B 考查词组词义辨析。句意：对不起，我不能马上见你;但是如果你坐下来等我的话，我过一会儿就可以。for a moment一会儿(表示时间段);in a moment过一会儿;for the moment暂时;at the moment此时，此刻。

7.Well, let’s put our heads together and find a(n) to the problem.

A.measure

B.way

C.solution

D.method

C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：让我们齐心协力找出一个解决问题的办法。四个选项都有“方法”的意思，但只有solution后跟介词to，与problem搭配，意为“解决问题的方法”。

8. , he is not a very bright pupil.

A.As far as his intelligence is concerned

B.As far his intelligence is concerned

C.So his intelligence is concerned

D.As far as his intelligence are concerned

A 考查固定搭配。句意：就智力而言，他并非是一位非常聪明的学生。as far as…be concerned为固定词组，意为“就……而言”。又因为intelligence一词为不可数名词，故选A。

9.We forgot to bring our tickets,but please let us enter, ?

A.do you

B.will you

C.can we

D.shall we

B 考查反意疑问句。句意：我们忘了带票了，请让我们进去，好吗?let us表示请求，反意疑问句应为will you/won’t you;而let’s表示建议，反意疑问句应为shall we。

10.The university four colleges and five academies.

A.is made of

B.is composed of

C.is consisted of

D.composed of

B 考查词组词义辨析。句意：这所大学是由四所学院和五所研究院组成的。be made of 表示“由……制成”，且从成品上能看出原料。表示“由……组成”的词组有be made up of，be composed of，consist of等。经过排除，正确答案为B。

11.I haven’t decided which hotel .

A.to stay

B.is to stay at

C.to stay at

D.is for staying

C 考查“疑问代词+不定式”的用法。句意：我还没有决定暂住哪家宾馆。因为stay为不及物动词，所以其后需加介词at。

12.The ancient Egyptians are supposed rockets to the moon.

A.to send

B.to be sending

C.to have sent

D.to have been sending

C 考查不定式完成式的用法。句意：据推测，古埃及人曾向月球发射过火箭。send为短暂性动词，不能用进行时态，所以B、D两项错误。A项和C项的区别在于不定式的时态，句首表示时间概念的ancient表明不定式动作在句子谓语动作之前发生，不定式须用完成式，故C项正确。

13.It is kind you to do me a favor at this moment.

A.to

B.for

C.of

D.about

C 考查固定句型。句意：谢谢你在这个时候来帮我。It is + adj.+ of/for sb.to do sth.是固定句型。of前接与人的赞美或批评有关的形容词，for前接与事物有关的形容词。

14.Let’s think of a situation this idiom can be used.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what

A 考查定语从句。句意：咱们来想一个能够应用这个成语的语境。where引导定语从句且在从句中作地点状语，符合题意。

15.Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper it closely.

A.followed

B.following

C.to follow

D.being followed

B 考查非谓语动词。句意：银是最好的导电体，铜仅次之。copper与follow之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式。

16.Many a young scientist engaged in the research work.

A.have

B.has

C.have been

D.has been

D 考查主谓一致。句意：很多年轻的科学家都投入到这一项研究工作中来。“many a +可数名词单数”作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式。另外，be engaged in是固定搭配，表示“忙于，从事于”。

17.Mr.Verder never thought that he would become a member of the board of directors because of his origin.

A.humble

B.previous

C.critical

D.false

A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于出身卑微，弗尔德先生从未想过他会成为董事会的一员。humble卑微的;previous先前的，以前的;critical批评的;false错误的。

18.If the whole operation beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.

A.was not planned

B.has not been planned

C.had not been planned

D.were not planned

C 考查虚拟语气。句意：如果事先没有计划好整个运作，大量的时间和金钱将会流失。由would have been lost可知此处表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句中应使用“had+过去分词”形式。

19.Staying in a hotel costs renting a room in a dormitory for a week.

A.twice more

B.twice as much as

C.as much twice as

D.as much as twice

B 考查倍数的表达方式。句意：住旅馆一周的费用相当于租宿舍的两倍。表示倍数时，可用“倍数+as+形容词原级+as…”结构。

20.You cannot be careful when you drive a car.

A.very

B.so

C.too

D.enough

C 考查常用表达方法。句意：驾驶汽车时，怎么小心都不过分。“cannot be too+形容词”构成特殊用法，意为“无论多么……都不为过”。其他几项不合句意。