2018成人高考专升本《英语》词汇与语法练习及答案(9)

第1题　The bread and butter ( )served for breakfast.

A. are

B. is

C. have

D. had been

答案：B

解析：当由and连接的两个名词做主语，若是指同一个人、同一件事或同一概念，而且and后面的名词前没有冠词时，谓语要用单数。

第2题　I expect all my letters __ promptly.

A. to type

B. typed

C. to be typed

D. being typed

答案：C

解析：动词expect后应该接带to的不定式，而且动词type的逻辑主语letter是动作的接 受者，因此要用被动结构，故选C。句意为：我期待着所有的信立刻被打印出来。

第3题　Your sister used to visit you quite often, __?

A. isn't she

B. use not she

C. wasn't she

D. didn't she

答案：D

解析： 句中used可看成是use的过去式.

第4题　Not until quite recently __ he gave up his plan to go abroad.

A. I knew

B. I had known

C. did I know

D. I did know

答案：C

解析： not until放在句首时句子倒装。

第5题　He was in poor health.He could not make his voice __.

A. hear

B. to hear

C. heard

D. to be heard

答案：C

解析：由于his voice与动词hear之间是动宾关系，所以，应使用hear的过去分词。

第6题　The medicine had no __ on him.

A. affection

B. effect

C. affect

D. effective

答案：B

解析： effect意为“影响”。

第7题　Only if you work hard every day __ pass the exam.

A. you can

B. may you

C. you must

D. must you

答案：D

解析： 以“only+状语”开头的句子需要倒装。must比may语气更坚决，可能性更大。

第8题　You'd like to take a walk after supper, __ you ?

A. hadn't

B. would

C. wouldn't

D. shouldn't

答案：C

解析： 句中’d是would的缩写。

第9题　Sally seldom does her homework in the morning, __.

A. so does Jerry

B. Jerry is too

C. neither does Jerry

D. Jerry doesn't too

答案：C

解析：seldom含有否定意义，C项表示Jerry也不。

第10题　Pick me up at eight o'clock, I __ my bath by then.

A. will have had

B. will be having

C. can have had

D. may have

答案：A

解析： by then给了我们提示，说明到将来的某个时候(即来接她的时候)，洗澡的动作就会完成。应用将来完成时态。

第11题　It is nice to go for a walk __ a summer evening.

A. on

B. during

C. in

D. at

答案：A

解析： 表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。

第12题　Many a school in the United States __ to train men in theology.

A. was set up

B. were set up

C. has set up

D. have set up

答案：A

解析： many a是固定用法，后跟单数名词，与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。

第13题　The boss punished him __he should make the same mistake again.

A. incase of

B. unless

C. lest

D. so that

答案：C

解析： lest...(should)的意思是“以免，免得”。

第14题　We can't go there together.__ you __ I can go.

A. Both, and

B. Either, or

C. Neither, nor

D. Between, and

答案：B

解析： A项“两者都”，B项“不是……，C项“既不……也不……”，D项“在……之 问”。前文已经说了“我们不能一起去”，二者当中只能去一个，因此B项正确。

第15题　We agreed to his suggestion that a bridge __ across the river.

A. be built

B. was built

C. should build

D. would be built

答案：A

解析： that引导的是suggestion的同位语从句，从句中用虚拟语气。本句是被动句。