2007年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案
一、语音知识:共量小题;每题l.5分,共7.5分。在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
第1题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. heard
B. fear
C. beard
D. clear
【答案】A
第2题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. explain
B. extremely
C. extra
D. excuse
【答案】C
第3题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. ceiling
B. cigar
C. certain
D. coin
【答案】D
第4题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.bucket
B.bush
C.butter
D.button
【答案】B
第5题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.though
B.thief
C.theater
D.throw
【答案】A
二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
第6题Take my__________ ,young man,and don’t drive so fast.
A. notice
B. expression
C. advice
D. experience
【正确答案】C
第7题The lady was standing by the heater when her nightdress__________ fire.
A. catches
B. caught
C. would catch
D. had caught
【正确答案】B
第8题 The toys are all so pretty. I don’t know__________ one to choose.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. whose
【正确答案】C
第9题 Bruce is a nice person. He__________ lend you the money, I believe.
A. must
B. might
C. should
D. would
【正确答案】D
第10题 I don’t think I can__________ another night without sleep.
A. carry
B. keep
C. stand
D. support
【正确答案】C
第11题__________knows the fact should report it to the police.
A. Anyone
B. No matter who
C. Someone
D. Whoever
【正确答案】D
第12题__________with our small flat, Bill’s house looks like a palace.
A. Compared
B. Comparing
C. Compare
D. To compare
【正确答案】A
第13题 The secretary won’t tell you when her boss __________back from abroad.
A. is coming
B. has come
C. will come
D. would come
【正确答案】C
第14题 After a heated bargain, they finally agreed__________ the price for the used car.
A. for
B. on
C. over
D. with
【正确答案】B
第15题 I looked around for a place__________ I could buy some chocolate, but everywhere was closed.
A. and
B. there
C. when
D. where
【正确答案】D
第16题 It’s so hot today. Would you __________some ice tea
A. care for
B. care of
C. care about
D. care to
【正确答案】A
第17题 The old man went to the information center soon after his arrival as the city __________so much.
A. is changing
B. changes
C. had changed
D. has changed
【正确答案】C
第18题 All books are__________ to the library before Friday.
A. returned
B. to be returned
C. to have returned
D. to return
【正确答案】B
第19题 Jackie could sing and play the piano, while I could do__________ .
A. any
B. both
C. either
D. neither
【正确答案】D
第20题 I won’t be able to attend the meeting __________I’ll be on holiday with my family.
A. if
B. since
C. though
D. while
【正确答案】B
三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Scientists who study the brain have found out a great deal about how we learn. They have 21__________ that babies learn much more from the sights and sounds around them than we 22__________ before. You can help your baby by taking advantage of her hunger to learn.
From the 23__________beginning, babies try to imitate (模仿) the 24__________ they hear us make. They “read” the 25__________ on our faces and our movements. That’s 26__________ it is so important to talk, sing, and smile to your child. Hearing you talk is your baby’s first 27__________ toward becoming a reader, because it 28__________ her to love language and to learn words.
As your child grows older, 29__________ talking with her. Ask her about the things she does. Ask her about the events and people in the story you 30__________ together. Let her know you are carefully 31__________ what she says. By keeping her in 32__________ and listening, you are 33__________ encouraging your child to think as she speaks. 34__________ , you are showing that you respect her knowledge and her ability to 35__________ learning.
21.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. discovered
B. heard
C. watched
D. written
【正确答案】A
22.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. did
B. hoped
C. stuied
D. thought
【正确答案】D
23.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. very
B. suitable
C. right
D. early
【正确答案】A
24.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. efforts
B. faces
C. sounds
D. stories
【正确答案】C
25.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. colcor
B. eyes
C. lines
D. looks
【正确答案】D
26.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. how
B. why
C. when
D. what
【正确答案】B
27.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. way
B. time
C. step
D. act
【正确答案】C
28.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. allows
B. helps
C. moves
D. persuades
【正确答案】B
29.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. continue
B. remember
C. start
D. try
【正确答案】A
30.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. change
B. read
C. record
D. tell
【正确答案】B
31.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. accepting
B. enjoying
C. carrying out
D. listening to
【正确答案】D
32.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. talking
B. singing
C. smiling
D. playing
【正确答案】A
33.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. then
B. already
C. even
D. also
【正确答案】D
34.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. However
B. Besides
C. Otherwise
D. Again
【正确答案】B
35.请选择最佳选项( )。
A. begin
B. depend on
C. keep
D. turn to
【正确答案】C
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题3分,共45分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项
A
Brian and I were a few months into our relationship and I still hadn’t cooked for him. He was a skillful cook and the thought of preparing a meal for him made me feel worried. Finally, one day I decided that I would make dinner for him Saturday night. I bought an Italian cookbook.
Saturday afternoon I made the filling first. There was no problem. Next, I started with an egg in the well of some flour, and the mixture changed into a mound of dough (面团). I began to feel good about myself.
I glanced around the kitchen, looking for a rolling pin. My eyes lit on a bottle of wine I had bought to go with dinner. Not as good as a pin, but it would do. I rolled as best as I could, and then cut the dough with a knife.
Just as I was finishing, the doorbell rang. I put the tortellini I made into the fridge and greeted Brian. He had brought along a bottle of wine and a rose to celebrate the evening.
The pot of water began to boil. Brian watched as I pulled the tortellini out of the fridge, and his eyes opened widely. “You made tortellini?” he asked.“By hand? I don’t even make that, and I have machines to do the job.”
I dropped the tortellini into the boiling water, and soon they were ready. Everything looked perfect. We sat down, and I watched as Brian put one in his mouth and chewed(嚼). And chewed. And chewed.
Then I tried one. It was very thick. I knew it was all over. Brian would just taste the food, and then leave early with a headache and disappear into the night.
But he ate them, admitting that they were a little thick, but really not bad.
36.What made the writer feel worried at the beginning of the story?
A. Making Brian a cook.
B. Cooking a meal for Brian.
C. Buying Brian a cookbook.
D. Ordering food for Brian.
【正确答案】B
37.Why did Brian bring wine and a rose to the writer?
A. To show that he was pleased to have the tortellini.
B. To express his happiness to have the dinner.
C. To tell her that he’d remember the dinner.
D. To show that he was her good friend.
【正确答案】B
38.How did Brian feel when he saw what the writer had prepared?
A. Proud.
B. Curious.
C. Surprised.
D. Disappointed.
【正确答案】C
39.What did Brian do after he had the tortellini?
A. He praised her work.
B. He said it was terrible.
C. He kept silent about it.
D. He left with a headache.
【正确答案】A
B
Everyone knows about exchange (交流) and visitor programs that give students a chance to study in another country. But today there is a program that gives teachers a chance to teach in the United States.
It is the Visiting International Faculty Program. VIFP is based in North Carolina and says it is the United States’largest cultural (文化方面的) exchange program for teachers and schools. The program has brought about 7,000 teachers to the United States since 1987.
The program is open to teachers from Latin America, Europe, South Africa, Canada, Australia, the Philippines and New Zealand. It places them in schools in seven states for one to three years. After that, they must return home. The seven states are North Carolina, South Carolina, Maryland, Virginia, Georgia, Florida and California. The teachers work for the school systems in these states and are paid the same as an American teacher.
Teachers in the program must have a very high level in English. They must have a university degree. And they must have three years of teaching experience with students between the ages of five and eighteen.Two years of driving experience is also required. Visiting teachers may also be able to earn a master’s degree while in the United States.
40.The passage is about a program for __________.
A. students who are going to study in the US
B. schools to improve their school systems
C. teachers and schools in North Carolina
D. foreign teachers to teach in the US
【正确答案】D
41.What does VIFP refer to?
A. A shool that serves international teachers.
B. An organization founded by North Carolina.
C. An exchange program that started in 1987.
D. A training center based in the United States.
【正确答案】C
42.Which of the following is required of a visiting teacher?
A. Having taught at college.
B. Working in the US before.
C. Having a car of his or her own.
D. .Holding a degree from a university.
【正确答案】D
C
Now the weather report.
Tonight ... mostly clear this evening. Then becoming partly cloudy. Humid (闷热潮湿) with lows in the upper 60s. Southwest winds 10 to 15 mph.
Tuesday ... partly cloudy in the morning. Then mostly cloudy with a change of showers in the afternoon. Humid with highs in the upper 80s. Southwest winds 10 to 15 mph. Change of rain 50 percent.
Tuesday night ... mostly cloudy with a change of showers in the evening. Then partly cloudy after midnight. Humid with lows in the upper 60s. Southwest winds 5 to 10 mph. Change of rain 40 percent.
Wednesday ... partly cloudy in the morning. Then becoming mostly cloudy. Humid with highs in the mid 80s. Southwest winds 5 to 10 mph.
Wednesday night ... cloudy with a change of showers. Heavy rainfall possible in some places. Humid with lows in the upper 60s. South winds 5 to 10 mph. Change of rain 40 percent.
Thursday and Thursday night ... mostly cloudy with a change of showers. Highs in the lower 80s. Lows in the upper 60s. Change of rain 30 percent.
Friday partly cloudy. A change of showers in morning. Highs in the mid 80s. Change of rain 30 percent. Frday night through Monday ... partly cloudy. Lows in the lower 70s. Highs in the upper 80s.
43.On which days will there be southwest winds, according to weather report?
A. Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.
B. Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
C. Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday.
D. Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday.
【正确答案】C
44.What will the weather be like during the day Wednesday?
A. Change of rain 40 percent.
B. More and more cloudy.
C. Fine and then cloudy.
D. Hotter than Tuesday.
【正确答案】B
45.In the report“mph”is used to describe the__________ of the wind.
A. direction
B. force
C. distance
D. speed
【正确答案】D
46.According to the report, __________on Friday.
A. it will clear up in the morning
B. there will be showers in the afternoon
C. the temperature will go up
D. there will be southeast winds
【正确答案】C
D
Thanks to Google, millions of Internet users are now swimming effortlessly in the information ocean. Internet users know that Google is a strong search engine that is designed to bring tons of information within their reach. Yet, few people make the most of Google, says computer scientist Nancy Blachman.
Blachman was introduced to Google in April 1999; her interest grew after working there for a few months. Before long, she was a Google fan. As Blachman studied the search engine, she became more and more skillful. Then, Jerry Peek suggested she write a Google guidebook. The idea interested her, and she began developing the website (网页), GoogleGuide.com. Since then, millions of people have used her website.
Blachman guides her online (在线) students through step?by?step lessons. Some lessons are for new Google users, but experienced users can also find lessons they need. One tip: if you aren’t sure whether a word has a hyphen (连字符), it is best to search with the hyphen—this way Google will look for the word with the hyphen, without the hyphen and written as two words. And another:users can ask Google not to do something by putting a hyphen before the word. For example, someone searching for“Dallas cowboys”,who does not want the football team, should enter“Dallas cowboys?football.”
Blachman says the website is her way of continuing teaching and helping people, which she enjoys. From 1990 to 1997, she taught courses at Stanford about mathematical software (软件). She also has written several books.“A lot of people see Google as easy to use, and it is easy to use, but I am trying to make it even easier.”
47.he purpose of the passage is __________.
A. to teach computer users how to develop a website
B. to teach computer users how to improve Google
C. to introduce one of the online dictionaries
D. to introduce Blachman and her website
【正确答案】D
48.What does Blachman think about Google users in general?
A. They don’t know how to make full use of Google.
B. They don’t know how to swim in an information ocean.
C. They have to take computer lessons to use Google.
D. They have to become a fan to be skillful Google users.
【正确答案】A
49.If users are not sure whether the word they search for has a hyphen, they should enter__________ .
A. the word with a hyphen
B. the word without a hyphen
C. two words rather than one
D. the same word twice
【正确答案】A
50.Which of the following is TRUE of the passage about Blachman?
A. She has been working to make Google easier to use.
B. She learned about Google from a guidebook.
C. She tries to persuade people to work for Google.
D. She became a Google fan after developing her website.
【正确答案】A
五、补全对话(共5句;每句满分为3分,共15分)
根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
提示:小李在巴黎旅游时迷了路,非常着急,而他又看不懂手里的法语版地图。一个巴黎人告诉他应沿着那条路走,到第三个红绿灯后向右转。
(Xiao Li = L;Parisian = P)
P:Can I help you, sir
L:Yes, please. I should be back to my hotel before dinner time, but
51___.The map is in French, but I only speak English.
P:Don’t worry.52___
L:Riverside Hotel.
P:OK.Go straight ahead until the third traffic lights.
53___.The hotel is at the end of the street. You won’t miss it .
L:54___
P:About 20 minutes.
L:OK. Thanks a lot.
P:55___.
【正确答案】参考答案:51.I’m lost/I can’t find my way back/I don’t know how to get back there
52.What’s the name of your hotel/where are you staying
53.Then turn right
54.How long will (/does) it take
55.You are welcome/Don’t mention it 评分说明:本题应补入5处,每处3分,共15分。补入的部分内容恰当、语句正确、通顺的给满分。与答案不同但意思、语言无错误的不扣分。大体正确的,给2分。句子结构或用词有毛病但尚能达意的,给1分。句子结构或用词有严重错误的,给0.5分或不给分。完全错误或只写个别单词的不给分。每句中的拼写错误每1~2处扣0.5分,不倒扣分。
六、书面表达(满分30分)
56.
假设你是李华,写信给在中国的英国朋友John,讲述你在英国的生活:
1.住在英国人家里,与房东家同龄男孩成了好朋友;
2.你们谈论学校生活和课外活动情况,你的口语有了很大进步;
3.夏令营生活丰富多彩,参观博物馆、与当地学生进行球赛、举行晚会等。
注意:
1.开头和结束语已为你写好
2.100词左右
3.生词:活动?activity
**************************************
Dear John,
I’ve been in England for two weeks now. You must be eager to know what’s going on with me in your home country and how I feel about my stay here.
I miss you very much and will write you more about my life here.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【正确答案】One possible version:
Dear John,
I’ve been in England for two weeks now. You must be eager to know what’s going on with me in your home country and how I feel about my stay here. I’m staying with an English family and spend a lot of time with them. They have a son of my age and very soon we become good friends. We talk about our school lives, and after?class activities too. By talking with him, I’ve improved my spoken English greatly. I’m sure you’ll find it when I’m back and see you again. The summer camp’s life is rich and colorful. We have a lot of activities, for example, visiting museums, playing football with the students here and having evening parties. I’ve learned a lot from these activities. I miss you very much and will write you more about my life here.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
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